This steel is called " Chromium 16 " for its considerable content of this element, the addition of Nickel, makes it a steel of outstanding mechanical properties by conventional methods of heat treatment, the resistance to corrosion is superior to that of steels with Chromium content such as those of type 410 and 416. It is magnetic in all its states, manufactured by electric furnace processes. It is particularly required in the Aerodynamic and Naval Industry especially for parts that must be subject to magnetic inspection.
Stainless Steel AISI 431 Applications
Glass mold
Arrows for Boat
Valve Parts
Chemical equipment
Screws
Aeronautical industry
| Description | Value - Unit | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile strength kg/cm2 | 8700 | Annealed (670ºC) 1"Ø |
| Cedence point | 6650 | Annealed (670ºC) 1"Ø |
| Elongation 5.08 cm | 20 | Annealed (670ºC) 1"Ø |
| Area Reduction | 55 | Annealed (670ºC) 1"Ø |
| Brinell hardness | 270 | Annealed (670ºC) 1"Ø |
| Tensile strength kg/cm2 | 9800 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (565ºC) 1"Ø |
| Cedence point | 6850 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (565ºC) 1"Ø |
| Elongation 5.08 cm | 18 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (565ºC) 1"Ø |
| Area Reduction | 53 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (565ºC) 1"Ø |
| Brinell hardness | 239 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (565ºC) 1"Ø |
| Tensile strength kg/cm2 | 14000 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (370ºC) 1"Ø |
| Cedence point | 11000 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (370ºC) 1"Ø |
| Elongation 5.08 cm | 18 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (370ºC) 1"Ø |
| Area Reduction | 60 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (370ºC) 1"Ø |
| Brinell hardness | 415 | Tempering (980ºC) and Tempering (370ºC) 1"Ø |
| Description | Value - Unit | Specification |
|---|
| Element | Percentage % |
|---|---|
| Carbon - C | 0.20 max |
| Manganese - Mn | 1.00 max |
| Silicon - Yes | 1.00 max |
| Chrome - Cr | 15.00 - 17.00 |
| Phosphorus - P | 0.04 max |
| Sulphur - S | 0.03 max |
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