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What is the difference between stainless steel 304 and 316?

May 06, 2025

What is the difference between stainless steel 304 and 316?
304 stainless steel is an 18/8 steel, meaning it contains 18% chromium and 8% nickel. 316 stainless steel has slightly less chromium, but contains 10% nickel. It also has 2% molybdenum, which is not found in 304. This additional molybdenum gives 316 superior corrosion resistance in many environments.

 

Is 304 stainless steel better than 316 for food?
Food Grade Stainless Steel 316

Other austenitic stainless steels, such as grade 304 SS, can experience severe pitting corrosion when exposed to salt, which is often present in food products. 316 makes for great food grade stainless steel containers for nearly any food application

 

Which stainless steel is best for cooking?

316, or 18/10, is the highest grade with the most durability and corrosion resistance. Either type of the 300 series is an excellent choice for stainless steel cookware.

 

Is 304 stainless steel safe to drink from?
If you want to be sure you're drinking from a safe, reusable steel water bottle, go for #304 or 18/8 food-grade stainless steel. Food-grade stainless steel, such as #304 or 18/8, is harmless at any temperature and, if scratched or old, will not leach chemicals into your water


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