What is the meaning of the material X5CrNi18-10?
X5CrNi18-10 (Material No. 1.4301) is a widely used austenitic stainless steel, commonly known as AISI 304 or 18/8 (or 18/10) stainless steel. It is a versatile material characterized by 17.5–19.5% Chromium, 8.0–10.5% Nickel, and up to 0.07% carbon, offering excellent corrosion resistance, good weldability, and high formability for industrial and consumer goods.
What material is equivalent to 1.4301 X5CrNi18 10?
The material 1.4301 (X5CrNi18-10) is most commonly equivalent to AISI 304 stainless steel. It is a versatile, austenitic, "18/8" stainless steel, widely used for its excellent corrosion resistance, weldability, and formability in applications ranging from kitchenware to industrial equipment.
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | BS | GOST | AFNOR | EN |
| SS X5CrNi18-10 | 1.4301 | S30400 | SUS 304 | 304S31 | 08Х18Н10 | Z7CN18-09 | X5CrNi18-10 |
x5crni18-10 material Chemical Composition
|
Steel Name |
Number |
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
Cr |
Ni |
|
X5CrNi18-10 |
1.4301 |
0.07% |
1% |
2% |
0.045% |
17.5 % to 19.5 % |
8% to 10.5 % |
Mechanical Properties of SS X5crNi1810 Hot Rolled pipe
| Element | SS 304 |
| Density | 8.0 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point | 1400 °C (2550 °F) |
| Tensile Strength | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 |
| Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 |
| Elongation | 35 % |
X5CrNi18-10 Stainless Steel: Corrosion Resistance
X5CrNi18-10 (1.4301 / AISI 304) is an austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel with good general corrosion resistance to natural environments, water, and organic/inorganic chemicals. It offers excellent oxidation resistance up to 925°C, though it is susceptible to pitting and intergranular corrosion in chloride-bearing environments or when sensitized during welding.
X5CrNi18-10 Stainless Steel: Weldability
X5CrNi18-10 (1.4301 / AISI 304) stainless steel possesses excellent weldability and is compatible with most standard fusion techniques (TIG, MIG, MMA). As an austenitic steel, it requires no preheating, but for heavy sections, post-weld heat treatment may be necessary to prevent intergranular corrosion. Filler materials, such as 308L or 308LSi, are commonly used.
Heat Treatment
Solution annealing: 1000 – 1100 ℃ (cooling: water, air)
Hot forming: 1200 – 900 ℃ (cooling: air)
Hardening
EN 1.4301 stainless steel cannot be hardened by heat treatment, but can be hardened by cold working.
Is X5CrNi18-10 magnetic?
The material 1.4301, X5CrNi18-10, AISI 304 and UNS S30400 has good weldability and good formability. In the solution annealed condition the material is non-magnetic.
What is the price of X5CrNi18-10 material?
X5CrNi18-10 (also known as 1.4301 or AISI 304) stainless steel generally costs between $1,000–$2,300 per ton for raw materials like bars or sheets, with higher prices for specialized items. Prices vary by form (pipes, sheets, tubes) and supplier, often requiring minimum orders of 1 ton.
X5CrNi18-10 Stainless Steel Application
X5CrNi18-10 (EN 1.4301 / AISI 304) is a versatile, austenitic stainless steel used for its high corrosion resistance, excellent formability, and weldability. Common applications include food processing, dairy equipment, household kitchenware, sinks, architectural cladding, chemical tanks, and automotive components, favored for its hygienic properties.
If you have project-specific requirements for 1.4301 stainless steel tubing, we invite you to place an order. GNEE maintains an extensive inventory of popular products for you to choose from. Available in both seamless and welded forms, these tubes can be processed to meet your exact specifications. For detailed chemical composition data or to request free samples, please contact our facility immediately. We offer competitive pricing and exceptional service.
Our products are packaged using waterproof paper and steel strapping, adhering to standard export packaging requirements for maritime transport. This ensures suitability for various modes of transportation, though packaging can also be customized according to specific client requests.
Packaging
Standard Export Packaging for Stainless Steel Products
1. Polished surface finish; 2. Bundled packaging;
3. Wooden crate packaging; Wooden pallet packaging;
4. Containerized or bulk cargo shipment; 5. Customized packaging per client requirements.
